Prevention

EARLY STEPS, BIG IMPACT

How Does Prevention Work?

Prevention begins at home, where youth are most impressionable. The foundation of prevention is connection, and that connection begins within the family, where values, habits, and communication are modeled every day.

Simple moments, like sharing family dinners, can make a lasting impact. Research shows that teens who regularly eat dinner with their families are less likely to drink, smoke, or use drugs (source: https://www.thenationshealth.org/content/41/9/E46).

Many parents may believe that children as young as four or five are too young to discuss substances, yet they are already listening, observing, and forming ideas. During our countywide summer camp prevention series, even four-year-olds had already heard the word “marijuana.”

That is why early prevention education, paired with strong family connection, is essential. As laws around substances evolve, such as the legalization of recreational marijuana, exposure and accessibility will likely increase. Preparing our youth through honest, age-appropriate conversations helps them understand the real consequences these substances can have on their developing brains and bodies.

Keeping open lines of communication and providing consistent guidance are some of the most powerful tools parents have to prevent substance use and promote lifelong health and resilience.

children smiling and standing in front of the PBCBHC table at a community event
teens sitting together in a courtyard playing jenga

SIGNATURE INITIATIVES

Benefits of Prevention?

There are many evidence-based and evidence-informed trainings that have been proven to decrease the likelihood that a youth will use a substance. Combining these trainings with parent prevention education and positive behavioral alternatives for teens helps us make a difference in reducing the number of teens who vape and smoke. Florida, specifically Palm Beach County, has continued in a downward (positive) trend for middle and high school students using vapes or alcohol.

Substance Use Trends Among Palm Beach County Youth (2014 to 2024)

Over the past decade, Palm Beach County has seen significant declines in youth substance use, showing that prevention efforts are making a lasting impact. These improvements highlight the success of prevention education, parent involvement, and community collaboration across Palm Beach County.

*Based on data from the FYSAS 2024 PBC Report

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Underage Drinking

The percentage of students who have ever consumed alcohol has decreased from 25.6% to 16.9% among middle schoolers and from 59.1% to 34.8% among high schoolers. Similarly, past 30-day alcohol use fell from 11.5% to 5.6% for middle school students and from 34.1% to 16.5% for high school students.

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Cigarette Use

Traditional cigarette smoking declined from 9% to 3.2% among middle schoolers and from 23.7% to 6.9% among high schoolers. Past 30-day cigarette use has dropped dramatically since 2014. Among high school students, it declined from 8.8% to 1.1%, and among middle school students, from 1% to 0.2%.

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Marijuana Use

The percentage of students who reported using marijuana in the past 30 days decreased from 4.1% to 1.1% among middle schoolers and drastically from 22.6% to 8.8% among high schoolers.

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Vaping

Although vaping was first included in the survey in 2020, the data also shows a decline. Past 30-day nicotine vaping dropped from 7.5% to 2.9% among middle schoolers and from 16.1% to 8.2% among high schoolers. Marijuana vaping showed a similar trend, decreasing from 4.1% to 1.3% among middle schoolers and from 12% to 7.3% among high schoolers.

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Opioids Use

Lifetime use of prescription pain relievers dropped from 4.2% in 2014 to 1.0% in 2024, and past-30-day use decreased from 1.3% in 2014 to 0.4% in 2024. This trend reflects a significant reduction in opioid consumption among middle and high school students in the county.

KNOWING THE TRUTH

Promoting Positive Social Norms

An important part of prevention involves promoting positive social norms. The truth is that most Palm Beach County students are not vaping or drinking alcohol. It is important for teens to know this so they can make informed choices when faced with pressure to use harmful substances. The belief that “everyone is doing it” or that only those who drink or smoke are “cool” is simply not true. By understanding the real data, youth can feel confident in their decision to stay healthy and make positive choices for themselves.

  • In fact, 94% of Palm Beach County middle and high school students are vape-free (*2024 FYSAS)
  • And 88% of Palm Beach County middle and high school students are alcohol-free (*2024 FYSAS)

Some students who use substances might say things like, “Everyone’s doing it, so you should try it too.” This is an example of peer pressure, a tactic that can make others believe that using harmful substances is normal. In reality, most teens are not using substances at all. Knowing the truth empowers students to make confident, healthy choices.

YOUTH PROGRAMS

How Does PBCBHC Do Prevention?

We have many programs aimed at youth substance use prevention:

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Environmental Messaging

Strategic campaigns that shape community norms and reduce exposure to risk by promoting healthy, substance-free lifestyles.

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Community Awareness

Public education efforts that increase understanding of behavioral health issues, available resources, and prevention strategies.

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Education & Training

Evidence-based trainings that equip youth, parents, professionals, and community members with practical prevention tools.

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Youth Engagement

Empowering young people as leaders and advocates to promote positive choices and peer-to-peer prevention messaging.

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Positive Social Norms Campaigns

Correcting misperceptions by highlighting that most youth make healthy decisions and do not engage in substance use.

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Policy & Systems Change

Collaborating with partners to strengthen policies, practices, and community systems that support long-term prevention outcomes.

FIND A LOCATION

Naloxone Providers Locations

Use our helpful interactive map to find a Naloxone provider location. Click on a location to get directions or contact info specific to that location.

CONTACT & SUPPORT

Together, We Can Build a Healthier Future

Your involvement helps protect families, empower youth, and create lasting change across Palm Beach County.